Only 2.9% of all residents surveyed opposed dual-language Irish/English street signs across the 536 streets approved since introduction of new Belfast City Council policy
New Figures released by Conradh na Gaeilge also show that, outside of the Gaeltacht Quarter scheme, 9 out of every 10 people responding to the survey support new dual language signage
Conradh na Gaeilge has today (Monday 13 October 2025) released new figures summarising the 536 streets approved since the introduction of Belfast City Council’s new dual-language street signage policy in October 2022. The research includes the most recent data as published by Belfast City Council.
The publication of the figures comes ahead of an Assembly Motion by DUP MLAs to be discussed under Private Members’ Business later today. The motion seeks to condemn the 2022 Belfast City Council dual-language street signage policy.
Among those 536 streets, 244 have been approved directly through the Council’s People and Communities Committee, with the other 292 residential streets being approved through the Gaeltacht Quarter Scheme. The People and Communities Committee records first begin processing streets that met the 15% threshold in January 2023, and continue through to October 2025.
When combined with the streets in the Gaeltacht Quarter scheme, the results for all 536 approved streets are as follows:
- In total, only 2.9% of all residents surveyed across 536 approved streets opposed dual-language signage
- On 76% of all 536 streets surveys, not a single resident opposed dual-language signage (409 out of 536 streets)
- Across all 536 streets surveyed, not one single street (0/536 = 0%) returned a majority of residents opposed
- On average, 1.7% opposition was received per street across 536 streets approved.
Excluding Gaeltacht Quarter Project (excluding 292 streets):
- In total, 9 out of every 10 people responding to the survey supported dual-language signage.
- On over 96% of streets (235/244), more respondents to the survey supported than opposed dual-language signage.
- On over half (133/244) (54%) of all 240 streets surveyed, not a single resident opposed dual-language signage
- In total, only 3.9% of all residents across 244 streets opposed dual-language signage.
Ciarán Mac Giolla Bhéin, Coordinator of Fís an Phobail, the West Belfast Irish Language Plean, and President of Conradh na Gaeilge, said:
“The latest figures published by Conradh na Gaeilge today prove that, in reality, there is an incredibly tiny minority, 2.9%, of residents opposing dual-language signage through the survey process provided to them by Belfast City Council. In contrast, nine out of every ten people responding to the surveys support Irish and English together. What we have here entirely contradicts long-standing complaints from the DUP and others, who have been boasting fictional mass opposition to signage in order to disrupt the implementation of the policy. That stance simply doesn’t stand up to scrutiny when you study the hard data. These figures show that opposition to dual-language signage is very, very low, with three out of every four streets being approved without a single resident responding in opposition. Rather than continuing to stoke tensions and sow division and fear, the DUP would be better spending their time and energy in implementing their outstanding obligations on Irish Language rights including immediately appointing the Irish language Commissioner and bringing forward an Irish language Strategy, promised in law since 2006. ”
Cuisle Nic Liam, Language Rights Coordinator with Conradh na Gaeilge, said:
“In 2022 a large majority of Belfast City elected representatives adopted one of the most progressive street signage mechanisms anywhere in Ireland, formally recognising minority rights of the Irish language community as endorsed by the United Nations. Bilingual signage is an internationally recognised measure to ensure increased visibility of minority indigenous languages. That increased visibility leads to increased normalisation of the language and in turn increased tolerance to bilingualism in general. Recognising that the vast majority of the placenames come directly from Irish, this restorative indigenous language policy will see Irish returning to areas and streets where it was previously banned. When that street signage policy is set alongside their new Irish language policy adopted last week, Belfast is undoubtedly becoming an international ambassador for language rights.”
RESEARCH:
A copy of the research report can be accessed here.
The raw data for this research was collated from minutes from the Belfast City Council People & Communities Committee between January 2023 and October 2025:
https://minutes.belfastcity.gov.uk/ieListMeetings.aspx?Act=earlier&CId=166&D=202401091715&MD=ielistmeetings
Summary data for streets surveyed as part of the 2023-24 Gaeltacht Quarter street signage programme can be found here:
https://minutes.belfastcity.gov.uk/%28S%28xhe05jzjdwiv1tvargp0uh45%29%29/mgAi.aspx?ID=77853
Conradh na Gaeilge has combined that raw data for the purposes of this press release here:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1vsfg6Gb6O_9ngBcY32OZmKejg_cG6azY/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=107762742898368536630&rtpof=true&sd=true
The above figures relate to the 244 streets approved (536 including Gaeltacht Quarter). Additionally, 20 other streets surveyed did not meet the 15% support threshold and were not approved. The breakdown of those streets is not available and does not be presented as part of the People & Communities Committee monthly report.
CONTACT:
Ciarán Mac Giolla Bhéin, Coordinator, Fís an Phobail, West Belfast Language Plan
+44 7545 293841 |
Cuisle Nic Liam, Language Rights Coordinator with Conradh na Gaeilge
+44 7851 024581 |
Pádraig Ó Tiarnaigh, Communications Manager, Conradh na Gaeilge
+447716690237 |
